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Following is detailed information about macroeconomic and
trade ratios of Peru's economy.
| 2000 |
|
| Population (millions) |
25.7 |
| GNI per capita (US$) |
2,080 |
| GNI (US$
billions) |
53.4 |
|
1980 |
1990 |
1999 |
2000 |
| GDP (US$ billions) |
20.7 |
26.3 |
51.6 |
53.5 |
| Exports of goods and
services / GDP |
22.4 |
15.8 |
14.8 |
16.0 |
| Interest
payments / GDP |
3.2 |
0.3 |
2.7 |
3.0 |
| Total
debt / GDP |
45.4 |
76.3 |
54.5 |
53.0 |
| Inflation - consumer
prices (% change) |
60.7 |
7,481.7 |
3.5 |
3.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
| (average annual
growth) |
1980-90 |
1990-00 |
1999 |
2000 |
2000-04 |
| GDP |
-0.1 |
4.7 |
0.9 |
3.1 |
4.0 |
| GDP
per capita |
-2.2 |
2.9 |
-0.8 |
1.4 |
2.3 |
| Exports of goods and services |
-0.9 |
8.5 |
7.6 |
7.9 |
5.5 |
| (% of GDP) |
1980 |
1990 |
1999 |
2000 |
| Agriculture |
10.2 |
8.5 |
8.5 |
8.6 |
| Industry |
42.0 |
27.4 |
30.2 |
29.7 |
|
Manufacturing |
20.2 |
17.8 |
16.0 |
15.6 |
| Services |
47.8 |
64.1 |
61.3 |
61.7 |
| Private consumption |
57.5 |
73.7 |
69.9 |
70.6 |
| Government
consumption |
10.5 |
7.9 |
10.9 |
11.2 |
| Imports of goods and services |
19.4 |
13.8 |
17.1 |
17.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
| (average annual
growth) |
1980-90 |
1990-00 |
1999 |
2000 |
| Agriculture |
3.0 |
5.8 |
12.6 |
6.4 |
| Industry |
0.1 |
5.4 |
-0.3 |
3.4 |
|
Manufacturing |
-0.2 |
3.8 |
-0.5 |
6.7 |
| Services |
-0.4 |
4.0 |
0.8 |
2.4 |
| Private consumption |
0.7 |
4.0 |
-0.4 |
3.9 |
| Government
consumption |
-0.9 |
5.2 |
3.5 |
5.1 |
| Domestic investment |
-3.8 |
7.4 |
-13.4 |
-3.7 |
| Imports of goods and services |
-3.2 |
9.0 |
-15.2 |
3.6 |
| (US$ millions) |
1980 |
1990 |
1999 |
2000 |
| Total exports (fob) |
.. |
3,321 |
6,119 |
7,028 |
|
Copper |
.. |
700 |
776 |
931 |
|
Fishmeal |
.. |
339 |
533 |
873 |
|
Manufactures |
.. |
989 |
1,876 |
2,047 |
| Total imports (cif) |
.. |
2,922 |
6,749 |
7,349 |
|
Food |
.. |
460 |
566 |
482 |
|
Fuel and energy |
.. |
305 |
641 |
1,084 |
|
Capital goods |
.. |
886 |
2,133 |
2,109 |
| (US$ millions) |
1980 |
1990 |
1999 |
2000 |
| Exports of goods and services |
4,631 |
4,120 |
7,696 |
8,603 |
| Imports of goods and services |
3,970 |
4,086 |
9,028 |
9,706 |
| Resource balance |
661 |
34 |
-1,331 |
-1,103 |
| Reserves (including
gold) |
0 |
1,769 |
9,001 |
8,628 |
| Conversion rate (local/US$) |
2.89E-7 |
0.2 |
3.4 |
3.5 |
| EXTERNAL DEBT AND INVESTMENT |
| (US$ millions) |
1980 |
1990 |
1999 |
2000 |
| Total debt |
9,386 |
20,064 |
28,117 |
28,358 |
| Total debt service |
2,151 |
476 |
4,055 |
4,371 |
| Foreign direct
investment |
27 |
41 |
1,969 |
327 |
* Source: World Bank
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